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Chapter 8

Application of Derivatives

Mathematics•Class 12•CBSE

58 Questions Available

Showing 18 questions on this page

41

Prove that the volume of the largest cone that can be inscribed in a sphere of radius R is 8/27 of the volume of the sphere. 

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42

The length x of a rectangle is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/minute and the width y is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/minute. When x = 8 cm and y = 6 cm, find the rates of change of (a) the perimeter, and (b) the area of the rectangle. 

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43

Prove that [1, 8/5] is an increasing function of θ in [0, π/2]

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44

Prove that the area of a right angled triangle of given hypotenuse is maximum when the triangle is isosceles.  

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45

Show that(-∞, 1], x > - 1, is an increasing function of x throughout its domain. 

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46

Show that the right circular cylinder of given surface and maximum volume is such that its height is equal to the diameter of the base.     

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47

The total revenue in Rupees received from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x) = 13x2 + 26x + 15.  Find the marginal revenue when x = 7.

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48

Prove that the curves x = y2 and x y = k cut at right angles if 8k2 = 1.

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49

Show that the right circular cone of least curved surface and given volume has an altitude equal to √(y²-x² ) times the radius of the base

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50

Find the equation of the tangent to the curve

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51

Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on the ground in such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. How fast is the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm?           

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52

Let I be any interval disjoint from (- 1, 1). Prove that the function f given by f(x) = x + 1/x is strictly increasing on I.

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53

Find the intervals in which the function f given by [2, ∞), xy = (x² - 1) (x – 2)0 is (i) increasing (ii) decreasing.

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54

Find intervals in which the function given by [8/5, 2] is (a) strictly increasing (b) strictly decreasing.

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55

The two equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base b are decreasing at the rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the area decreasing when the two equal sides are equal to the base?

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56

A man of height 2 metres walks at a uniform speed of 5 km/h away from a lamp post which is 6 metres high. Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases.

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57

Find the intervals in which the following function is (a) increasing (b) decreasing: 

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58

A particle moves along the curve 6y = x3 +2. Find the points on the curve at which the y - coordinate is changing 8 times as fast as the x-coordinate.

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